Phoxinus is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Leuciscidae of order Cypriniformes, and the only members of the subfamily Phoxininae, or Eurasian minnows.
Species
Phoxinus contains the following species:
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Phoxinus abanticus Davut Turan, Bayçelebi, Özuluğ, Gaygusuz & Ismail Aksu, 2023
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Phoxinus adagumicus Artaev, Turbanov, Bolotovskiy, Gandlin & Levin, 2024
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Phoxinus bigerri Maurice Kottelat, 2007 (Pyrenean minnow)
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Phoxinus brachyurus Lev Berg, 1912 (Seven Rivers minnow)
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Phoxinus chrysoprasius (Pallas, 1814)
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Phoxinus colchicus Berg, 1910.
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Phoxinus csikii Hankó, 1922 (Danube minnow)
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Phoxinus dragarum Denys, Dettaï, Henri Persat, Daszkiewicz, Hautecoeur & Philippe Keith, 2020 (Garonne minnow)
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Phoxinus fayollarum Denys, Dettaï, Persat, Daszkiewicz, Hautecoeur & Keith, 2020 (Loire minnow)
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Phoxinus grumi Berg, 1907
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Phoxinus isetensis (Georgi, 1775)
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Phoxinus issykkulensis Berg, 1912 (Issyk-kul' minnow)
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Phoxinus karsticus Bianco & De Bonis, 2015 (Karst minnow)
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Phoxinus krkae Bogutskaya, Jelić, Vucić, Jelić, Diripasko, Tihomir Stefanov & Klobučar, 2019 (Krka minnow)
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Phoxinus lumaireul (Schinz 1840) (Balkan Italic minnow)
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Phoxinus marsilii Heckel, 1836 (Baltic minnow)
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Phoxinus oxyrhynchus (Tamezo Mori 1930)
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Phoxinus phoxinus (Carl Linnaeus, 1758) (Eurasian or common minnow)
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Phoxinus poljakowii Karl Kessler, 1879 (Balkhash minnow)
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Phoxinus radeki Bayçelebi, Aksu & Turan, 2024
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Phoxinus septimaniae Kottelat, 2007 (Languedoc minnow)
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Phoxinus strandjae Penko Drensky, 1926 (Bulgarian minnow)
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Phoxinus strymonicus Kottelat, 2007 (Aegean minnow)
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Phoxinus tchangi X. Y. Chen, 1988
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Phoxinus tumensis Luo, 1996
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Phoxinus ujmonensis Kaschenko, 1899
A single fossil phoxinine is known, the genus †
Palaeorutilus Gaudant, 1988 from the early to late
Oligocene of Europe.
